What is critical thinking?
No one
always acts purely objectively and rationally. We connive for selfish
interests. We gossip,
boast, exaggerate, and equivocate. It is "only human" to wish to
validate our prior knowledge, to vindicate our prior decisions, or to sustain
our earlier beliefs. In the process of satisfying our ego, however, we can
often deny ourselves intellectual growth and opportunity. We may not always
want to apply critical thinking skills, but we should have those skills
available to be employed when needed.
Critical
thinking includes a complex combination of skills.
Critical thinking includes a complex combination of skills.
Among the main characteristics are the following:
Rationality
We are thinking critically when we
- Rely on reason rather than emotion,
- Require evidence, ignore no known evidence,
and follow evidence where it leads, and
- Are concerned more with finding the best
explanation than being right analyzing apparent confusion and asking
questions.
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